Cost comparator

Factoring vs Overdraft

Factoring often costs less than a bank overdraft. Calculate the real difference for your company and make an informed decision.

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Enter your operation's details to see the exact cost of each option and the potential saving.

Factoring
Bank overdraft
Saving with factoring

Full comparison

Beyond cost, there are important structural differences between the two products that should shape your decision.

CriterionFactoringOverdraft
Typical effective rate2.5%–5% a year7%–15% a year
Personal guaranteesGenerally not requiredCommon for SMEs
Default riskTransferred, if non-recourseStays with the company
Balance-sheet impactCan come off the balance sheet (non-recourse)Increases liabilities
Limit grows with salesUsually, with your salesNeeds renegotiation
Time to cash1-2 business days after approval1–4 weeks
Collection serviceIncluded (with the factor)Not included

When factoring is the better choice

Factoring is not suited to every situation, but there is a set of scenarios where it clearly beats the overdraft.

Growing company

The factoring limit grows in proportion to your sales. The overdraft has a fixed ceiling that requires renegotiating with the bank.

Large or public-sector customers

Invoices on solid entities (the State, multinationals) get lower rates because the risk sits with the debtors, not with you.

You want protection from insolvencies

With non-recourse factoring, if the customer fails to pay due to insolvency, it is the factor that loses out, not your company.

One-off, fast need

Have a large invoice on 90-day terms and need the cash soon? Factoring can pay it 1 to 2 business days after the funder approves, with no bank meetings.

Recourse vs non-recourse factoring

There are two main types of factoring, with different impacts on risk and cost:

Recourse factoring

If the customer (debtor) fails to pay, the default risk reverts to your company. It is cheaper (lower rate) because the factor takes on less risk. The invoice stays as an asset on the balance sheet.

Non-recourse factoring

The factor fully takes on the debtor's default risk. If the customer becomes insolvent, your company does not repay the advance. The invoice can leave the balance sheet, improving the financial ratios. The rate is slightly higher because the factor covers that risk.

Offers on Advanta can be with or without recourse: the funder's offer says which, before you accept. Advanta analyses each debtor's risk profile to prepare the file for the funders.

Frequently asked questions

What is the main difference between factoring and an overdraft?
Factoring means assigning specific invoices to a factor, who advances their value. An overdraft is a generic credit line linked to the current account; it can be used for any purpose, but it is much more expensive and increases the company's liabilities. Factoring is tied directly to the collections cycle and is therefore the most suitable product for funding working capital.
Does factoring show up on the company's balance sheet?
It depends on the type. With non-recourse factoring, the assigned invoices can leave the assets (accounts receivable) without creating a matching liability, which improves the debt ratio; your accountant confirms the treatment. With recourse factoring, the invoices remain as an asset until settlement. The overdraft, by contrast, always appears as a callable liability, worsening the solvency indicators.
Can I use factoring even with an active overdraft line?
Yes. Many companies use both in parallel, factoring to fund specific receivables (cheaper), and the overdraft as a reserve for ad-hoc needs not tied to invoices. The ideal strategy is to maximise the use of factoring to reduce the average cost of funding and keep the overdraft as an emergency buffer.

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